Stages of Acute Alcohol Intoxication

 

      Ethanol Concentration

                       (% weight/volume)

 

                                Blood (BAC)                         Stage of Alcohol Influence                                Effects

 

                        0.01 - 0.05                               Sobriety                                                                 Little effect on most persons

 

                                0.04 - 0.12                               Euphoria                                                                Decreased inhibitions, decreased

                                                                                                                                                                judgement, loss of fine control,

                                                                                                                                                                increased reaction time

 

                                0.09 - 0.20                               Excitement                                                             Lack of coordination, loss of

                                                                                                                                                                critical judgement, memory loss,

                                                                                                                                                                prolonged reaction time

 

                                0.15 - 0.30                               Confusion                                                             Disorientation

                                                                                                                                                                Impaired emotional balance,

                                                                                                                                                                Slurred speech, disturbed

                                                                                                                                                                sensation

 

                                0.25 - 0.40                               Stupor                                                                    Paralysis

                                                                                                                                                                Incontinence

 

                                0.30 - 0.50                               Coma                                                                      Depressed reflexes, decreased

                                                                                                                                                                respiration

                                                                                                                                                                Possible death

 

 

 

BAC Estimating Table for Women

 

 

Body weight in pounds

 

# Drinks               100         120         140         160         180         200         220         240

      0                            0              0              0             0              0              0              0              0

      1                        .05          .04          .03          .03          .03          .02          .02          .02

      2                        .09          .08          .06          .06          .05          .05          .04          .04

      3                        .14          .11          .10          .09          .08          .07          .06          .06

      4                        .18          .15          .13          .11          .10          .09          .08          .08

      5                        .23          .19          .16          .14          .13          .11          .10          .09

      6                        .27          .23          .19          .17          .15          .14          .12          .11

      7                        .32          .27          .23          .20          .18          .16          .14          .13

      8                        .36          .30          .26          .23           .20          .18          .17          .15

 

 

 

 

 

BAC Estimating Table for Men

 

 

Body weight in pounds

 

# Drinks               100         120         140         160         180         200         220         240

      0                            0              0              0              0              0              0              0              0

      1                        .04          .03          .03          .02          .02          .02          .02          .02

      2                        .07          .06          .05          .05          .04          .04          .03          .03

      3                        .11          .09          .08          .07          .06          .06          .05          .05

      4                        .15          .12           .11          .09          .08          .07          .07          .06

      5                        .19          .16          .13          .12          .10          .09          .07          .06

      6                        .22          .19          .16          .14          .12          .11           .10          .09

      7                        .26          .22          .19          .16          .15          .13          .12          .11

      8                        .30          .25          .21          .19          .17          .15          .14          .12

 

 

 

 

Time Adjustment Table

 

 

                        # Hours since first drink       >>>>>     Subtract from BAC

1                                                              .015

2                                                              .030

3                                                              .045

4                                                              .060

5                                                              .075

6                                                              .090

7                                                              .105

8                                                              .120